Narcotic
A narcotic is a drug that induces numbness and diminishes consciousness. It usually refers to opiates such as morphine, codeine, and related drugs (1). Narcotics are usually prescribed for
cancer patients with moderate to sever pain, and often they are given in combination with other non-narcotic pain medicines (i.e., analgesics, NSAIDs, and adjuvants) (2).
Call us at (888) 360-4215 to speak with a mesothelioma paralegal
Narcotics may be taken in pill form, or they may be given by a doctor or nurse as an injection into the muscle or through a tube placed in the patient's vein (intravenous or IV). The drugs are usually given every four to six hours, though this depends on the dose and whether there is a time-release mechanism in the drug (3). Narcotics (or other pain medication) may also be given through an epidural catheter, which delivers the drugs directly into the patient's spine either automatically or on a patient-controlled basis. Some drugs can be absorbed by the oral mucosa and others are absorbed through the skin.
Depending on the type and dose of narcotic involved, side-effects from the drugs vary.
These effects may cause discomfort, interfere with normal activities, or slow recovery. Some negative narcotic side effects may include mental cloudiness, nausea, excessive sleepiness, or difficulty breathing (3, 4).