Mesothelioma Related Clinical Trials:
A Phase II Study of Sunitinib (SU11248; NSC 736511; IND 74019) in Patients With Advanced Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma

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Status: Recruiting
Sponsors and Collaborators: National Cancer Institute of Canada, National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Government Identifier: NCT00392444

Condition: Malignant Mesothelioma
Intervention: Drug: sunitinib malate; Procedure: antiangiogenesis therapy; Procedure: protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy


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Purpose:


RATIONALE: Sunitinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for their growth.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well sunitinib works in treating patients with advanced malignant mesothelioma of the pleura.

Study Type:   Interventional
Study Design:   Treatment, Non-Randomized, Open Label
Official Title:   A Phase II Study of Sunitinib (SU11248; NSC 736511; IND 74019) in Patients With Advanced Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma

Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Objective response (partial and complete) [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment:   57
Study Start Date:   September 2006
Estimated Primary Completion Date:   June 2007 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

  • Assess the efficacy of sunitinib malate, in terms of response rate (complete and partial), in patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma.
  • Assess the toxicity, safety, and tolerability of this drug in these patients.
  • Assess the duration of response or stable disease, stable disease rate, progression-free survival, and median and overall survival rates.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, nonrandomized, open-label study. Patients are stratified according to prior cytotoxic chemotherapy (yes vs no).

Patients receive oral sunitinib malate once daily on days 1-28. Treatment repeats every 6 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed at 4 weeks and then every 3 months thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 57 patients will be accrued for this study.


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Eligibility:

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No

Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed malignant pleural mesothelioma
    • Advanced or metastatic disease incurable by standard therapies
  • Measurable disease, defined as at least 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion ≥ 20 mm by conventional teachniques or ≥ 10 mm by spiral CT scan
    • No sole site of disease in a previously irradiated area unless there has been subsequent evidence of progression
    • Low-dose, palliative radiotherapy allowed
  • Meets 1 of the following criteria for prior cytotoxic chemotherapy treatment:
    • Previously treated with 1 platinum-based chemotherapy regimen
    • Previously untreated (i.e., no prior cytotoxic chemotherapy)
  • No known brain metastases

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • ECOG performance status 0-1
  • Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
  • Absolute granulocyte count ≥ 1,500/mm^3
  • Bilirubin normal
  • AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal
  • Calcium ≤ 3 mmol/L
  • Creatinine normal OR creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • Patients must reside within a 1.5 hour drive from participating center
  • Able to take oral medication
  • No other malignancy within the past 5 years except adequately treated nonmelanoma skin cancer, curatively treated in-situ carcinoma of the cervix, or any other curatively treated solid tumor
  • No known history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to sunitinib malate
  • No QTc prolongation (i.e., QTc interval ≥ 500 msec) or other significant ECG abnormalities
  • No New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or IV heart failure
  • Patients with the following histories allowed provided they are asymptomatic with respect to cardiac function and LVEF is normal by MUGA at baseline:
    • Anthracycline exposure
    • Central thoracic radiation that included the heart
    • NYHA class II cardiac function
  • No uncontrolled hypertension (i.e., systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mm Hg)
  • No cardiac disease within the past 12 months, including any of the following:
    • Myocardial infarction
    • Cardiac arrhythmia
    • Stable/unstable angina
    • Symptomatic congestive heart failure
  • No pulmonary embolism within the past 12 months
  • No cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack within the past 12 months
  • No bowel obstruction or any condition that would impair the ability to swallow and retain sunitinib malate, including any of the following:
    • Gastrointestinal tract disease resulting in an inability to take oral medication
    • Requirement for IV alimentation
    • Active peptic ulcer disease
  • No serious illness or medical condition that would preclude study treatment including, but not limited to, any of the following:
    • History of significant neurologic or psychiatric disorder that would impair the ability to obtain consent or limit compliance with study requirements
    • Active uncontrolled infection
    • Any other medical condition that might be aggravated by treatment
    • Serious or nonhealing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
    • Abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within the past 28 days
  • No pre-existing hypothyroidism unless euthyroid on medication

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) and recovered
  • At least 7 days since prior and no concurrent CYP3A4 inhibitors, including any of the following:
    • Azole antifungals (e.g., ketoconazole, itraconazole, miconazole)
    • Verapamil
    • Clarithromycin
    • HIV protease inhibitors (e.g., indinavir, saquinavir, ritonavir, atazanavir, or nelfinavir)
    • Erythromycin
    • Delavirdine
    • Diltiazem
  • At least 12 days since prior and no concurrent CYP3A4 inducers, including any of the following:
    • Rifampin
    • Phenytoin
    • Rifabutin
    • Hypericum perforatum (St. John's wort)
    • Carbamazepine
    • Efavirenz
    • Phenobarbital
    • Tipranavir
  • At least 4 weeks since prior major surgery and recovered
  • At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered
  • At least 12 months since prior coronary/peripheral artery bypass graft or stenting
  • No prior surgical procedures affecting absorption
  • No prior radiotherapy that involved ≥ 30% of functioning bone marrow
  • No prior treatment with any other antiangiogenic agents or multitargeted tyrosine kinase inhibitors, including any of the following:
    • Bevacizumab
    • Sorafenib tosylate
    • Pazopanib
    • Thalidomide
    • AZD2171
    • Vandetanib
    • AMG706
    • Vatalanib
    • VEGF Trap
  • No prior angiogenesis inhibitors except epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors or other noncytotoxic therapy
  • No other concurrent anticancer therapy or treatment with other investigational anticancer agents
  • No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients
  • No concurrent therapeutic doses of coumadin-derivative anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin)
    • Doses ≤ 2 mg/day for prophylaxis of thrombosis or low molecular weight heparin for patients with an INR < 1.5 are allowed
  • No concurrent agents with proarrhythmic potential, including any of the following:
    • Terfenadine
    • Quinidine
    • Procainamide
    • Disopyramide
    • Sotalol
    • Probucol
    • Bepridil
    • Haloperidol
    • Risperidone
    • Indapamide
    • Flecainide

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Contacts and Locations:

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00392444
Locations
Canada
L'Hopital Laval     Recruiting
      Quebec, Canada, G1V 4G5
      Contact: Francis Laberge     418-656-4747        
Canada, Alberta
Cross Cancer Institute at University of Alberta     Recruiting
      Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, T6G 1Z2
      Contact: Quincy Chu     780-432-8248        
Canada, British Columbia
BCCA - Fraser Valley Cancer Centre     Recruiting
      Surrey, British Columbia, Canada, V3V 1Z2
      Contact: Christopher Lee     604-930-4306        
British Columbia Cancer Agency - Centre for the Southern Interior     Recruiting
      Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada, V1Y 5L3
      Contact: Delia Sauciuc     250-712-3900        
British Columbia Cancer Agency - Vancouver Cancer Centre     Recruiting
      Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V5Z 4E6
      Contact: Nevin Murray     604-877-6000        
Canada, Nova Scotia
Nova Scotia Cancer Centre     Recruiting
      Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, B3H 1V7
      Contact: Wojciech Morzycki     902-473-8317        
Canada, Ontario
Margaret and Charles Juravinski Cancer Centre     Recruiting
      Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, L8V 5C2
      Contact: John Goffin     905-387-9495        
Ottawa Hospital Regional Cancer Centre - General Campus     Recruiting
      Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, K1H 8L6
      Contact: Scott Laurie     613-737-7700        
Princess Margaret Hospital     Recruiting
      Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5G 2M9
      Contact: Ronald Feld     416-946-2260        

Sponsors and Collaborators
National Cancer Institute of Canada
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Investigators
Study Chair:     Scott A. Laurie, MD, FRCPC     Ottawa Hospital Regional Cancer Centre - General Campus    

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Additional Information:

Study ID Numbers:   CDR0000509318, CAN-NCIC-IND183
First Received:   October 25, 2006
Last Updated:   February 27, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:   NCT00392444
Health Authority:   Unspecified

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
advanced malignant mesothelioma  
recurrent malignant mesothelioma  

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Sunitinib
Mesothelioma
Adenoma
Recurrence
Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Mesothelioma
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Antineoplastic Agents
Neoplasms, Mesothelial
Growth Substances
Therapeutic Uses
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Growth Inhibitors
Angiogenesis Modulating Agents
Angiogenesis Inhibitors
Pharmacologic Actions

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